Foreign body removal in pediatrics is a crucial procedure due to the natural curiosity of children and their tendency to ingest or insert foreign bodies. This can lead to various health problems, and specialized techniques are required due to the child’s smaller anatomy and potential distress. Indications for foreign body removal include respiratory distress, persistent symptoms, sharp or hazardous objects, and failure to pass spontaneously. The method of removal is determined by the location, type, and size of the object, as well as the child’s age and overall health.
Nasal foreign bodies can be removed using forceps or suction devices, while ear foreign bodies can be removed using forceps, curettes, or irrigation. Airway foreign bodies are medical emergencies that require prompt intervention. Bronchoscopy is the standard method for removing objects from the trachea or bronchi, while endoscopy is the most common for the esophagus and stomach. Rectal foreign bodies can be removed manually in the office or under sedation in the operating room. Swallowing foreign objects is common in children, especially in children. Most objects pass through the digestive system naturally, but some may become lodged and require removal. In pediatrics, foreign body removal is typically handled through observation, “watchful waiting,” and intervention when the object causes symptoms, is sharp or pointed, lodges in the esophagus, or doesn’t pass within a reasonable time. Removal methods include endoscopy, Foley catheter, bougienage, or surgery.
Haroon Asif from Hyderabad successfully received treatment for Foreign Body Removal at Yashoda Hospitals, Hyderabad, under the supervision of Dr. Gopi Srikanth, Consultant in Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Advanced Endoscopy.